Driving Rules to Follow When Renting a Car in Morocco: A Guide to Safe Driving
Morocco, with its varied landscapes ranging from majestic mountains to vast deserts, is an ideal destination for a road trip. Renting a car provides great freedom, allowing you to explore the imperial cities, Berber villages, and stunning beaches at your own pace. However, driving in Morocco can be different from what you’re used to, with its own set of rules and particularities. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the driving rules to follow when renting a car in Morocco for a safe and enjoyable journey.
1. Valid Driver’s License Requirement
Before you get behind the wheel of a rental car in Morocco, you must have a valid driver’s license. Foreign nationals can generally use their national driver’s license for up to 90 days. However, it is recommended to obtain an international driver’s license, especially if your license is not in French or English, as it will facilitate any paperwork during a roadside check.
- Minimum age: Generally, the minimum age for renting a car in Morocco is 21. Some rental agencies may require a minimum age of 25 to rent certain types of vehicles.
2. Speed Limits
Speed limits in Morocco are clearly indicated by signs and must be strictly followed. Speed cameras are becoming increasingly common on Moroccan roads, and law enforcement frequently conducts speed checks.
- In urban areas: The speed limit is 50 km/h in cities and towns.
- Outside urban areas: The speed limit is usually 80 to 100 km/h.
- Highways: The maximum speed on highways is 120 km/h.
Failing to comply with speed limits can result in heavy fines, which must be paid immediately to the police if you are pulled over.
3. Right of Way and Roundabouts
As in most countries, right of way is in effect in Morocco. This means that vehicles coming from the right have the right of way unless a sign or road marking indicates otherwise.
- Roundabouts: At roundabouts, priority is often given to vehicles entering, contrary to what is common in Europe. Therefore, it’s important to slow down and check traffic before entering a roundabout.
4. Seatbelt Requirement
Wearing seatbelts is mandatory for all occupants of a vehicle, both in the front and rear seats. Failure to comply with this rule can result in fines.
- Child seats: If you’re traveling with children, make sure child seats are available. Moroccan law requires children under 10 years old to sit in the back, and child seats are mandatory for younger children.
5. Ban on Using Mobile Phones
Using a mobile phone while driving is strictly prohibited in Morocco unless you use a hands-free device. The police are very strict about this, and violations are penalized with fines.
6. Alcohol and Driving: Zero Tolerance
Morocco enforces a zero-tolerance policy when it comes to drinking and driving. The allowed blood alcohol level is very low (0.2 g/L), meaning that even a small amount of alcohol can lead to severe penalties.
- Advice: It is strongly recommended not to drink at all if you plan to drive. Alcohol checks are frequent, especially in tourist areas.
7. Road Conditions and Safe Driving
Morocco’s road network is in good condition on major highways and roads, but some secondary roads can be more challenging, especially in rural or mountainous areas. Be cautious:
- Animals on the road: It is not uncommon to encounter animals on the roads, especially in rural areas. Be extra careful, especially at night.
- Pedestrians: Pedestrians may cross roads unexpectedly, even on main roads. Stay alert, especially in towns or villages.
8. Parking Rules
In large cities such as Marrakech, Casablanca, or Agadir, parking can be challenging. Parking is often regulated, and there are paid parking lots and official parking attendants who will help you park for a small fee.
- Monitored parking: Whenever possible, opt for monitored parking lots to avoid the risk of theft or vehicle damage.
- Restricted areas: Avoid parking in restricted zones, as you risk being fined or having your car towed.
9. Mandatory Documents
When driving a rental car in Morocco, you are required to carry certain documents at all times:
- Your driver’s license.
- The vehicle’s documents provided by the rental agency.
- A valid insurance certificate.
- Your passport or ID in case of a roadside check.
10. Handling Accidents and Incidents
In case of an accident or incident involving your rental car, follow these steps:
- Secure the area: If the accident is minor, move the vehicle to clear traffic if possible. If the accident is serious, do not move anything and wait for the police.
- Contact the authorities: Immediately call the local police (emergency number: 19 or 177) to report the accident, even if it’s minor.
- Accident report: The authorities will draft a report, and you should also inform your rental agency about the incident.
11. Respecting Road Signs
In Morocco, road signs are in both Arabic and French, making it easier for French-speaking travelers to understand. Be sure to follow the signs, especially those indicating speed limits, stops, and priority rules, as law enforcement closely monitors traffic violations.
Conclusion
Renting a car in Morocco is a great way to discover the country at your own pace, but it requires knowledge of local rules to ensure a safe journey. By following the driving rules, respecting speed limits, and adopting a cautious and respectful driving style, you’ll be able to fully enjoy your time in Morocco. Always stay alert and follow the advice from rental agencies to avoid any issues during your road trip.
Safe travels and enjoy your time on the road in Morocco!